Cvetković, V. M., Gole, S., Renner, R., & Lukić, T. (2024). Qualitative insights into cultural heritage protection in Serbia: Evaluating legal and institutional gaps. In Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts & University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences (Eds.), Geospatial and environmental dynamics: Between fundamental and applied scientific research – Abstract book (pp. 103–104). Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management.
Qualitative insights into cultural heritage protection in Serbia: Evaluating legal and institutional gaps
Vladimir M. Cvetković*1,2,3,4, Stefan Gole2, Renate Renner2,4, Tin Lukić5
1 Department of Disaster Management and Environmental Security, Faculty of Security Studies, University of Belgrade, Gospodara Vucica 50, 11040 Belgrade, Serbia; vmc@fb.bg.ac.rs; vladimir.cvetkovic@ unileoben.ac.rs
2 Scientific-Professional Society for Disaster Risk Management, Dimitrija Tucovića 121, 11040 Belgrade, Serbia
3 International Institute for Disaster Research, Dimitrija Tucovića 121, 11040 Belgrade, Serbia
4 Safety and Disaster Studies, Chair of Thermal Processing Technology, Department of Environmental and Energy Process Engineering, Montanuniversitaet, Leoben, Austria
5 University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, Novi Sad, Serbia
* Corresponding author: vmc@fb.bg.ac.rs
This research is dedicated to a comprehensive examination of the strengt- hs and weaknesses inherent in the legal and institutional measures designed to protect cultural heritage in the Republic of Serbia from the adverse effe- cts of natural disasters, including earthquakes, landslides, rockfalls, f loods, torrents, storms, hail, and forest fires. The study aims to identify the primary challenges and shortcomings within the existing legal and institutional fra- mework, while also pinpointing and analyzing best practices and potential improvements for the protection system. This research posits a preliminary hypothesis suggesting that challenges may exist within the legal and insti- tutional framework for the protection of cultural heritage in the Republic of Serbia, potentially limiting effective response and recovery following natu-
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Poster Presentations
ral disasters. This hypothesis will be further developed and adapted based on the analysis of available data. Data collection for this research was conducted through semi-structured interviews with experts and an in-depth analysis of existing documentation. By conducting interviews with experts in the field, the research seeks to gather critical data and insights that will enhance the understanding of these issues and contribute to formulating viable solutions. The analysis and processing of data were carried out using ATLAS.ti software, which facilitated a comprehensive and systematic examination of the colle- cted qualitative information. Furthermore, an assessment of the current ca- pacity of institutions to respond rapidly and effectively to natural disasters that pose a threat to cultural heritage is a key component of the study. The ul- timate goal is to develop recommendations that will fortify the legal and in- stitutional framework, thereby bolstering the resilience of cultural heritage sites in Serbia against future natural disasters. The results of the research, highlight significant deficiencies in the legal framework, inadequate institu- tional capacities and resources, as well as a lack of proper training for crisis response. The need for improved inter-institutional cooperation and the de- velopment of technical-logistical resources is emphasized. This paper repre- sents a significant contribution to the understanding and enhancement of the cultural heritage protection system, providing a foundation for further rese- arch and strategy development in this area.
Keywords: disasters; hazards; cultural heritage; protecting; qualitative re- search; interview; Serbia.
Advancing urban sustainability: Applying geospatial technologies to assess SDG indicators – A case study of Podgorica (Montenegro)
Duško Vujačić*1, Tatijana Stanovčić1, Tamara Gajić2,3, Bojana Aleksova4, Tin Lukić5
1 University of Montenegro, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Stari Grad, 320, 85330, Kotor, Montenegro
2 Geographical Institute “Jovan Cvijić”, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, 11000 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia
3 Institute of Environmental Engineering, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
4 Maarif International School, Skopje Campus, Kiro Gligorov 5, 1000 Skopje, Notrh Macedonia
5 University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, Novi Sad, Serbia
